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【N1】JLPT N1 vocabularies

明かす
to reveal

 

赤らむ
to become red

 

to ridicule
あざ笑う

 

to be in a hurry(panic)/be impatient
焦る

 

to give an order
誂える

 

to be flood/overflow
溢れる

 

to behave like a spoiled child
甘える

 

to fear/have misgivings
危ぶむ

 

to walk/go on foot
歩む

 

to be anxious
案じる

 

to warp/swerve/deflect/be strained
歪む

 

to be enthusiastic about
意気込む

 

to run a business
営む

 

to accept
承る

 

to open your heart
打ち明ける

 

to deny/negate
打ち消す

 

to drive in /devote oneself to
打ち込む

 

to down your head for shame
俯く

 

to nod
頷く

 

to groan/moan/roar
唸る

 

to attack
襲う

 

to flatter
煽てる

 

to fall behind
劣る

 

to become weak or old
衰える

 

to become frightened
怯える

 

to exert/cause
及ぼす

 

to turn up/return
折り返す

 

to harm/injury/damage
害する

 

to reflect
省みる

 

to look back/review
顧みる

 

to hoist(flag)/put up
掲げる

 

to dictate
書き取る

 

to stir/churn/beat up
掻き回す

 

to run (race )
駆ける

 

to gamble
賭ける

 

to be bulky/grow voluminous
かさばる

 

to pile up/increase
かさむ

 

to incline/bend
傾ける

 

to harden
固める

 

react to/be influenced by
かぶれる

 

to set up
構える

 

bite off
噛み切る

 

to twine(coil)round/be in volved
絡む

 

to dress up
着飾る

 

to build
築く

 

to injured (intransitive)
傷付く

 

to injured
傷付ける

 

to train yourself
鍛える

 

to amuse oneself
興じる

 

禁じる
to forbit/prohibit

 

食い違う
to differ/go wrong

 

to pass under
くぐる

 

to overturn/reverse/overthrow
覆す

 

to include(in)
組み込む

 

to combine/assort
組み合わせる

 

to kick away
蹴飛ばす

 

speak ill of
けなす

 

to try
試みる

 

to go sour(relationship)
こじれる

 

to be particular/adhere(stick)/take(a matter)too seriously
こだわる

 

to cheat/deceive
ごまかす

 

to concentrare/elaborate
凝らす

 

to learn by experience(regret)
懲りる

 

to be absorbed/grow stiff(shoulder)/be finical(fashion etc)
凝る

 

sing/chirp/twitter
さえずる

 

to be clear/be serene
冴える

 

to prosper
栄える

 

to split ((in two))/be torn [rent]/burst
裂ける

 

to lift [hold] up/give/ offer/sacrifice/give; offer; present
捧げる

 

to come near/approach
さしかかる

 

to present/submit/hold out
差し出す

 

to be hindered [prevented] ((from doing))/be interfere ((with))
差し支える

 

to give/grant/confer
授ける

 

to become settled/be fixed
定まる

 

to decide/determine
定める

 

to guess/sense/presume
察する

 

to attain enlightenment/perceive
悟る

 

to judge
裁く

 

to cut or skip class or job
サボる

 

to hinder/interfere/affect/hurt/do harm
障る

 

to finish up/complete
仕上げる

 

to lay in stock/procure
仕入れる

 

to force/compel/press/urge
強いる

 

to commence/ lay (mines)/ set (traps)
仕掛ける

 

to partition/divide;/settle accounts
仕切る

 

to fail ((in))/(make a) blunder
しくじる

 

to be moist
湿気る

 

to sink
沈める

 

to be intimate with
親しむ

 

to tailor
仕立てる

 

to train/discipline
躾る

 

to wilt/fade
萎びる

 

to endure/bear/stand/keep out/exceed/surpass
凌ぐ

 

to pierce/permeate
染みる

 

to dress stylishly
洒落る

 

to follow/conform
準じる

 

to call/name
称する

 

to install/equip/mount
据え付ける

 

to set (table)/lay (foundation)
据える
to rub/chafe/become sophisticated
擦れる

 

to control/command
制する

 

to run along/follow
沿う

 

to accompany
添う

 

to conform to/agree with/be based on
即する

 

to provide/attached
備え付ける

 

to be furnished with/be among;to be one of/be possessed of
備わる

 

to tower/rise/soar
聳える

 

to dye
染まる

 

to dye/colour(transitive)
染める

 

to elude/evade/dodge/parry
逸らす

 

to disobey/go against/break/violate
背く

 

to entitle
題する

 

bear/endure
耐える

 

to bear/endure
堪える

 

to die out/become extinct
絶える

 

to rise/be promoted
高まる

 

to participate/be concerned in
携わる

 

to drift about
漂う

 

to go away
立ち去る

 

to stop by/drop in
立ち寄る

 

to give up/cut/break with/kill
断つ

 

to get out/escape
脱する

 

to pay for another(someone else)
立て替える

 

to grope along to/arrive somewhere after a struggle
辿り着く

 

to follow (road)(course)
辿る

 

to tie up in a bundle
束ねる

 

to grant/bestow
賜る

 

to keep/preserve/hold
保つ

 

to slacken/loosen
弛む

 

to hang/droop;/lower
垂れる

 

to spend/waste
費やす

 

to serve/work for
仕える

 

to govern/administer
司る

 

to be used up/be run out
尽きる

 

to join/connect
接ぐ

 

to take over
継ぐ

 

to exhaus/serve (a person)
尽くす

 

to add one thing to another
付け加える

 

to inform
告げる

 

to poke/prick/gore
突っ突く

 

to refrain ((from))/abstain
謹む

 

to become stiff/become taut/thrust (ones opponent)
突っ張る

 

to hold a post/be employed/act
務まる

 

to pinch/nip
つねる

 

to raise ((money))/advertise for/call for/nvite
募る

 

to mutter/murmur
呟く

 

to shut [close]eye
つぶる

 

to get strong
強まる

 

to strengthen
強める

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